Análise de manifestações patológicas em residência unifamiliar no município de Junqueiro - AL utilizando a ferramenta GUT e o mapa de danos: estudo de caso

Abstract

The occurrence of pathological manifestations in buildings is very frequent, which results in the need to directly study its causes. Thus, facilitating tools were used to identify those pathological manifestations, and to make decisions regarding the priority order of the repairs, in a case study. The data were collected through Building inspections during on-site visits, filling the verification lists, building anamnesis and photographic records. From those informations, it was possible to diagnose, in detail, the most frequent pathological manifestations, these being: humidity stains, mold, efflorescence, coating detachment and discoloration, fissures, cracks, and reinforcement corrosion; precisely elaborating the Damage Map, and using the GUT tool to find the priority order of the repairs, resulting in cracks that represent higher risk and, consequently, higher priority on your intervention, getting a grade 100, while the corrosion of the frames showed lower risk getting a grade 4, therefore, there is no urgency to its repair. Through the results obtained by using these tools, it is proven its applicability in the field of study, collaborating for a wider vision of the incidence of pathological manifestations, besides verifying that the lack of specific projects with skilled professionals causes a higher occurrence of anomalies in constructions.