Distanciamento social e suas consequências à saúde mental de usuários das unidades básicas de saúde de estratégia saúde da família do município de Matriz de Camaragibe

Abstract

This study aims to offer users of Basic Health Units (UBS) of Family Health Strategies (ESF) strategies to use to face social isolation in order to reduce or avoid damage to mental health. We will identify possible changes in the mental health, developing measures to avoid and handle possible mental disorders, as well as contributing to the interprofessional performance of the health teams in the integral care of the participants. This study will have wide dissemination among authorities, professionals and users, planning strategy, involvement of user assistance teams (e.g., department of hypertensive, diabetic and pregnant women), authorities and coordination of health units within the city. The action plan will be implemented monthly for six months in accordance with the following principles: integration, active participation, integrated actions, and user autonomy. In addition, we will use pedagogical instruments such as lectures, group dynamics, videos, printed material, and questionnaires. All stages will be rigorously recorded, including an initial interview with the participants, active listening at the end of each action, and a final assessment using a questionnaire. The assessments will be systematized and presented to the teams at the end of the period, making it possible to resize the action plan and correct the next steps. Expected results consist in the participation of ninety-five percent of users at the events. Users will be instructed about the importance of quality of life and the correct use of strategies during social isolation, and the involvement of interprofessional health teams. We believe that effective support for users in a context of social distance resulting from the current pandemicis a public health issue capable of minimizing damage and promoting the well-being of those involved. Therefore, a broad look at health; issues makes it possible to consolidate the importance of training and integrating interprofessional health teams.