Um pássaro canoro em busca de liberdade: o diário de Anne Frank, um estudo do trauma histórico e da resistência judaica (1942-1944)

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the resistance of the Jewish people, using Anne Frank's diary as a source. The time frame of the research takes place between the period of 1942 and 1944, duringthe Nazi regime in Germany and the Netherlands. Thus, they are specific goals of this work: toreflect the context and the consequences of the Second World War for the world and, in particular, for the Jewish people; and understand Nazism, around the concepts of race, eugenicsand racial superiority. The choice of young Anne's diary as an object of study is justified due to its importance as a historical testimony about the persecution of Jews and possible resistance,which were created through hiding places and hiding, small acts and solidarity. For this purpose, Carlo Ginzburg's indicative method and the theoretical reading of Philippe Lejeune, Vavy Pacheco Borges and Maria Tereza Cunha were fundamental for this investigation.