Armazenamento de dados com o auxílio da metodologia BIM e programação visual para manutenção de edificações

Abstract

During the lifespan of a building, maintenance and alterations to the environment are carried out, demanding information for analysis and study of these components. However, the practice of storing and controlling this data is not commonly implemented, making it difficult to obtain information for item replacement and unnecessary annual expenses. Building Information Modeling (BIM) methodology provides the development of virtual models that include detailed information of each building element, ensuring reliable storage for data preservation and integrity. The aim of this work is to develop a management process that utilizes BIM and visual programming to assist and optimize building maintenance activities, presenting a parametric modeling of a building, through which future maintenance can be planned and interpretation errors can be avoided. The methodology of this work consists of creating a virtual model of an as-built building, with the parametrization of components using the software called Revit. The information is connected to Excel through a routine created in the Dynamo plugin present in the software itself. After the application of some processes, presented in this study, it is possible to have reports that present the stored data, allowing visualization and decision-making for future building maintenance. Thus, it is expected to have a model that is not only representative but also informative, by providing products such as: PDF sheets, parametric models, and a database full of pertinent information for each item. Consequently, presenting improvements for the construction industry, in terms of management and maintenance of buildings.