Desafios e insights no fornecimento de tecnologias emergentes por startups para o gerenciamento da cadeia de suprimentos: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Abstract

Emerging technologies blockchain, big data analytics, cyber-physical systems, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning are essential for good supply chain management. In this scenario, startups face several challenges when providing these technologies to established companies. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the challenges faced by startups when providing emerging technologies to the supply chain of established companies. For this, the research method used was a systematic literature

review based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta- Analyses (PRISMA), involving the analysis of 25 articles. The review found that the main

challenges faced by startups when providing emerging technologies to established companies were governance, compliance, communication, interoperability, information technology capabilities and infrastructure, and cybersecurity. It is recommended that startups adopt a holistic approach, considering both technical, collaborative and communication aspects to overcome interoperability challenges. Technical challenges of big data analytics, AI and blockchain can be faced by startups with a strategic approach that involves the efficient organization of large volumes of data in scalable contexts. Additionally, startups should promote the creation of common standards across organizations in the supply chain to facilitate the expansion of emerging technologies. It is crucial to develop a relationship of trust with partners throughout the chain, discussing in advance the use of shared data, as well as privacy concerns. This study significantly contributed to a more comprehensive research structure on the integration between startups and established companies, also proposing an agenda for future research.