O Estado à mão armada e os reflexos sobre a violência policial, o racismo e os mecanismos legais de controle

Abstract

This work sought to analyze the aspects of police violence, observing the cut of race, since the numbers of deaths resulting from this violence are high and frightening. Initially, it aimed to achieve a study on the historical context of public security through police activity in Brazil, this analysis begins in the colonial period. Then, the insertion of the aspect of race in criminal policies is perceived, since Brazilian criminal law has a great bias of personification of the criminal. Finally, the objective was to consider the legal question about this police violence, where legislative support is found for violent crimes to be committed against a select part of society, such as women, people in social vulnerability, blacks, etc., pointing out the difficulties of imposition and regulation of the so-called resistance cars. This whole system goes against the provisions of the Federal Constitution. For the present work, the inductive method was used for the development of this work, adopting in addition to bibliographic research, documental analysis of jurisprudence and legislation.