Evolução das ideias do eletromagnetismo e suas principais aplicações: uma visão geral das equações de Maxwell no ensino de física

Abstract

The evolution of the main ideas of electromagnetism is based not only on a single developer based on the theory itself, much of what is discussed and what is known about this area of knowledge has developed over the years. Knowing the applicability of this theory in an easy and comprehensive way is a difficult task, especially with regard to the evolution of Maxwell's equations as a whole and their constructiveness. A clear and objective way of introspecting these ideas and being able to measure them clearly for a specific audience such as high school is one of the objectives of this research. Having knowledge about the role of each scientist and each researcher in the development of this theory is crucial for the physicist and also for the high school student, as well as the numerous applications of this teaching in real life and in its various contextualizations within the scientific environment, inserted in a context of didactic transposition; where the passage of knowledge is developed from the process in which a concept or theory developed in research and laboratories, such as Electromagnetism, can be transmitted in the classroom to high school students.