Levantamento de custos na produção agrícola de soja na região oeste do Mato Grosso na safra de 2020/2021

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The objective of this work was to identify the cost of production and provide the farmer with a tool that will assist in agricultural financial management. The main concern for this study is to reach the largest number of farmers, in order to assess the real price and profit of the crop per hectare. Cost analysis is of fundamental importance for profitability in the field business, being indispensable tools for the present day. The costs raised from a farm or property can help other farmers to adopt this same cost system, as many of these components are used efficiently by large and medium-sized farmers, as well as large and medium-sized companies. This research comes as a contribution to small farmers, since the large ones have precision technology that helps them in decision making, it is noteworthy that costs have increased too much, weighing on the consumer's pocket, there was na increase in all items of production agricultural. Small ones are adrift of all this technology and often do not know or do not differentiate between a variable cost and a fixed cost. It should be noted the fact that every farmer is aware of the importance of raw materials (inputs in general) and productivity, being their renewal through technologies inserted at the time of the production cycle, making each element find its importance in the environment. agriculture, big investments made every season, to get off the land as much as possible. The main internal factor of importance of soy for the balance of the country's trade balance is based on the increase in exports over the years. Knowing how to identify the deficiency of costs and what they are will be essential for solving problems.

Keywords: Agricultural financial management, Soy agricultural production costs, Productivity, Rural Producers.