Análise do relatório de impactos ambientais do Projeto Caboclo no município de Igaci

Abstract

The mining activity is responsible for a great contribution to the country's economic development. The implantation of an industry in a certain location will generate voluminous socioeconomic benefits for the region in which it operates. However, these benefits have a high environmental value, as their environmental impacts are mostly of great magnitude and irreversible. The EIA / RIMA, cases are used as tools to forecast the impacts that an implementation of this activity can bring to a given region. It represents the attempt to guarantee the Brazilian people our right to a healthy environment and a sustainable future. The work presented here aims to analyze the environmental impact report of the Caboclo project, located in the municipality of Igaci, Alagoas. Using bibliographic research to verify if the RIMA was produced in accordance with federal and state legislation, it was identified that the requirements made by law were met. The Caboclo project can be considered favorable, as the positive impacts outweigh the negative ones in quantity, and these, as far as it is concerned, can be mitigated. However, it is necessary that the inspection by the responsible bodies is carried out rigorously, so that the objectives of environmental management are achieved and that disasters such as recent examples in our country and state do not recur. For the damages after these happen are immeasurable.