O fisiologismo do golpe de 2016: da ascensão de movimentos sociais conservadores e reacionários à fissura do regime democrático

Abstract

This paper aims to contextualize at circumstances of the 2016 coup occurred in Brazil, exposing the class interests involved in the execution of Impeachment against Dilma Rousseff. In order to understand the historical process of coups d'état, based on bibliographic research, we analyze the social phenomena that legitimize a coup action to the detriment of the democratic rule of law. A tragedy of the 1964 civil-military coup, as in the case of the 2016 parliamentary legal coup, has revealed the dizzying growth of conservative and reactionary groups, which act in favor of US capitalist hegemony. A capital crisis in 2008 imposed on Latin America a new wave of disruption of the democratic order. The coups are institutionalized by a corrupt parliament, legitimized by a class judiciary and propagated by the bourgeois media as a regular impeachment process.