Considerações sobre alfabetização: letramento, oralidade e contribuições das disciplinas fonética e fonologia

Abstract

The present work analyzes the palatalization of the alveolar occlusives in the city of Delmiro Gouveia (Alagoas). We take as a study object the variation of the occlusive / t / and / d / before the non-rounded anterior high vowel / i / and preceded by glide / j /, where some are produced as palato-alveolar arches, as in [[noitʃi] , [leitʃi], [muitʃu], [doidƷu]). For this study, 20 interviews were conducted in the delmirense community, stratified as to sex / gender, age group and locality; the first methodological step for the composition of the corpus was the selection of a group of informants between 20 and over 60 years old; the second step was the elaboration of a basic phonetic-phonological questionnaire, composed of 15 questions that diversify between long and short answers, some of them manipulated so that the informants felt at ease and diverted attention to the focus of the analysis. The analysis data reveal the restricted existence between the palatalized production in the informants' speech and the profile of the individuals who most palatalize in the locality, is composed of men with ages between 30 and 50 years. In this paper, we present some of the most relevant studies in the literature, such as Gagliari (2002), Cristófaro (2012), Mota (2008) Freitag and Santos (2013), Santos (2011), Silva and Oliveira (2011), Dias (2010), Basttiti and Rosa (2012)