Plano interventivo: ações para redução dos fatores de risco associados às doenças cardiovasculares

Abstract

In the situational diagnosis of the area covered by the White Family Health Strategy II, a high rate of users with increased cardiovascular risk was detected. The present study sought to develop an intervention project, where the White Family Health Strategy II can offer its users actions that contribute to the changes in the lifestyle of these individuals and thus favor the reduction of risks related to cardiovascular diseases. For that, the materialization of the work brings together methodological resources that deal with: the realization of the situational diagnosis; narrative review of the literature and development of an action plan. As critical nodes to be developed, priority was given to: unbalanced food; smoking, physical inactivity and high blood glucose levels. Then, according to the problems listed, the following intervention proposals could be formulated: “I eat well” to encourage the adherence to a healthy diet in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases; “I am free, not a smoker”, to decrease the acceptance of smoking; “Circuit of monitored physical exercises”, encourage the practice of physical activities and the project “Knowing to Know” to raise users' awareness of metabolic disorders and self-care.