Formação do policial militar de Alagoas de 1990 a 2010: contribuição da Lei de Ensino Militar Estadual de 2005

Abstract

In a way, it is impossible to think about life in society without the presence of the public security service. The Modern State itself seems to have been established based on this assumption and police activity, responsible for law and order, offers a range of interpretive possibilities based not only on the more formal constitution of the State, but also on the collective imagination. Based on this, this work sought to analyze the effects of the Military Education Law No. 6,568, of January 6, 2005 on the training of military police officers in the State of Alagoas, making a comparison between the police officers trained between 1990/2001 and 2002/2010. However, there is no way to understand public security without understanding the different conceptions of the Modern State and what is the right that it has to make use of force/violence and/or intervene in individual freedom. Thus, this research used the bibliographic review as a method, making an observation about different perspectives of state based on ideological and political relations in the light of authors such as: Thomas Hobbes (1588 - 1679), John Locke (1632 -1704) and Montesquieu (1689 - 1755), as well as more contemporary authors such as Adam Przeworski (1940) still active, among others, as well as a history of the foundation of the Military Police of Alagoas and its various activities.