Rastreamento citopatológico na atenção primária à saúde

Abstract

In the Antônio Roberto Family Health Strategy, located in the rural area of Traipu-AL, some problems were identified and classified, such as: the population's risk of developing cardiovascular diseases; resistance to performing oncotic cytology; and resistance to updating the vaccination card. Resistance to performing oncotic cytology was the problem selected to carry out the intervention plan. Cytological evaluation of the cervix is the main screening strategy to identify cervical cancer and its precursor lesions. The objective of this work is to present an intervention project to improve coverage and care for women aged 25 to 64, for early diagnosis of cervical cancer, in the community served by the Antônio Roberto da Silva Team, in Traipu, Alagoas. Situational Strategic Planning was used to quickly estimate the problems observed and define the priority problem, critical nodes and actions. The descriptors were selected, according to Decs VHL: Cytology; Primary Health Care; Cell Tracking and only 3 articles were found that did not include the state of the art. The search was changed and the descriptor “Cell tracking” was removed and the filter “articles from the last 5 years” was used and using the English and Portuguese languages, 11 articles were found and only 2 were analyzed as they suited the proposed theme. 3 critical nodes were identified: inadequate level of community and team knowledge; weak bonds between the team and target users; and delay on the part of the laboratory to deliver the results and develop the respective operational plans. The operational plans are already being implemented in the Antônio Roberto da Silva Family Health Strategy.