Obtenção do concreto autoadensável utilizando resíduo do beneficiamento do mármore e granito e estudo de propriedades mecânicas

Abstract

The Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) it needs of the high amount of fine in yo ur composition to assist your properties in the fresh state. In the context of the fine materials if show the Residue of the Improvement of the Marble and Granite (RBMG), which was chosen to compose the dosagem of CAA in that research. This was a form of contributing with the technological progress and maintainable development of the concrete. Using Gomes' Methodology (2002) for obtaining of SCC, the study of the paste was developed through the rehearsals in the Cone of Marsh and in the Mini-slump and the study of the mortar using the rehearsals in the Cone of Marsh and in the cone log of the consistence table, all, in the sense of obtaining the percentile great of superplasticizer and an appropriate amount of RBMG in the composition of the mixture. Starting from parameters obtained in the study of the paste and mortar was given segment to a practical application of completion of premolded pieces, without the use of any type of mechanical vibration, with self-compacting mortar. Soon after, through the study of the composition of the granular skeleton it was obtained the great relationship among the small and great aggregate. The study of the concrete was developed using the rehearsals of Slump-flow, V Funnel, L Box and U Pipe, for the tests of your properties in the fresh state, such as: filling ability, passing ability and segregation resistance. In this study they were obtained two Self Compacting Concrete, a just using RBMG and other with 3% of sílica fume; in this it was verified some improvements in the viscosity and in the cohesion of the mixture. For both concretes they were moulded cylindrical specimens of 10cm x 20cm and 15cm x 30cm for study of the resistance to the compression to the 7 days and the 28 days; module of static deformation and resistance to the traction in the diametrical compression to the 28 days. The results of the accomplished rehearsals indicated for the technical viability of the use of RBMG in the production of SCC.