Da crise do setor fumageiro à diversificação produtiva em arapiraca/al : o projeto cinturão verde.

Abstract

The present work presents a study of the occured more excellent partner-economic and ambient changes from the disarticulation of the system agricultural tobacco industrial in the city of Arapiraca/ AL. fact this, that took the traditional producers and the local public power the search of new options of culture. The tobacco production in the micron region of Arapiraca/ AL. kept ballot box strong position for a long period, remaining itself in the decades of 80 and 90, when it was consolidated as one of the most important productive polar regions in the northeast tobacco activity of Brazil. With the crisis accented in the productive chain of the tobacco the culture of vegetables gained space in the region. In a joint action of the Municipal City hall of Arapiraca/ AL. through the City department of Agriculture and support of the Federal Government it saw CODEVASF, The Green belt project is rank in practical, benefiting 180 families, with the perforation of artesian wells and irrigation equipment, allowing the advance of the production of vegetables in the city with an agricultural productivity capable to give I retake economic sufficient to supply the effect of the decay of the cultivation of the tobacco. Propitiating, thus, the creation of a polar region of vegetables production capable to inside conciliate the economic development in the agricultural them principles that conduct family agriculture.