Efetivação e negligenciamento: o discurso oficializado das leis de enfrentamento às violências contra as mulheres

Abstract

The legal discourse of Brazilian society is structuring and mainly produced effects of training methods and methods from gender violence, capitalism against women, social sexual division of labor. Structured violence against women is one of the institutionalized forms, from the structured violence against women is one of the institutionalized forms and is a problematic violence. This study starts from the problem of the high probability of cases of violence against women, including femicide, even with the enactment of two important laws in the course of rights conquered by women. This question considers data to which the effects of meaning work and Laws are constituted in contraposition of violence data. In this way, the objective is given in the analysis of the legal discourse, Maria da Penha Law 11.340/2006 and the Feminicide Law 13. 104/2015 in contrast to data on violence against women in 2020 and 2021, which materialize in favor of a effectiveness or negligence of society for the combat of the problem, discussing the ideological crossings in the Brazilian structure. Therefore, it is a discursiv research, anchored in the theoretical-methodological perspective with the theoretical framework of Pêcheuxtian Discourse Analysis (AD) of materialist-historical basis in the texts of Pêcheux (2014) and Landi (1999[2020]) to to substantiate and base the research, thus analyzing the meanings that are anchored in the discourses from the conditions of production. In addition, in dialogues with gender studies with Biroli (2018), Saffioti (2015), Magalhães (2005) and in class studies in the method of historical materialism with Marx (2014), Lukács (2013), Magalhães (2011a), discussing and analyzing, in general, work relations, gender roles/places, classes, violence and ideology. What we have identified is that all the collaboration projects of all conquest and social, with the advances foreseen for the continuity of the laws and the legal data, point to the previous contradictions for the continuity of the natural laws, for the marking of previous agreements for the continuity of natural data. continuation of cases of violence and femicide. We understand that the meanings mark points of conservation of the capitalist and conservative Brazilian society, which, in turn, is built amidst contradictions, inequalities and subordinations, substantiating discourses that contribute to the maintenance of the exploitation of exploitation, oppression, the complex and subordination of women. in social praxis.