Lições on-line da “literatura da seca” por Booktubers e propostas de sentido sobre sertão/nordeste

Abstract

Applied Linguistics is an area of ​​knowledge of an indisciplinary and transdisciplinary nature. of language studies. Located in this field, this research is based on these assumptions theoretical, which rival stagnant ways of thinking and saying the world. Thus, they are video reviews of literary works aimed at candidates, students and academics were analyzed, works that are critically called “drought literature”, as they portray the great period drought from 1877 to 1879 and the drought of 1915. To this end, we understand that the meaning of “sertão” was forged and kidnapped through dominant ideologies such as the media, politics and the State. That said, it is necessary to understand and problematize these “updates” made by video reviews broadcast on the YouTube platform that offer an educational proposal, forming views and forging meanings about the territory based on these literary novels. In that In this sense, the video reviews to be analyzed are from the books “Os retreatntes” by José do Patrocínio (1878), “The Hunger” by Rodolfo Teófilo (1890), “Luzia-Homem” by Domingos Olímpio (1903) and “The fifteen” by Raquel de Queiroz (1930), reviewed by the booktubers “Eu, Reb Pinheiro”, “Books and E-books” and “Read before you die”. Thus, in addition to this work enabling understanding how these statements construct sayings about the Sertão/Northeast, aims to investigate and discuss how these meaning proposals about drought are put forward and analyze the performativities highlighted about the sertão/Northeast and about the sertanejo/northeast, which are the didactic gestures that support them and discuss the exposed concept of drought. Starting from this perspective, the research follows a path of studies based on Applied Linguistics, based on interpretive assumptions, bringing together knowledge of geography, history and social life, understanding the methodology of ethnolinguistics of living speech and the assumptions discursive statements that interpret and deconstruct such stereotypical discourses, redefining them. In this sense, it is theoretically and methodologically based on Albuquerque Jr. (2014, 2016, 2019, 2021), Bortoni-Ricardo (2008), FABRÍCIO (2006), Moita Lopes (2006, 2009), ROJO (2006), Signorini (1998) and Volochinov (2016), among others. Therefore, the results of this research expose a range of elitist discourses around territoriality and the subject, such as “(...) but the problem of truth, which is the problem of drought in the Northeast, it remains exactly the same, just like it was 100 years ago” that they need continue to be studied deconstructed and that a new discursive matrix needs to be built.