De residente à atingido: as marcas do deslocamento ambiental no caso Braskem em Maceió/A

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the perception of those affected by the socio-environmental impact and compulsory displacement caused by the industrial activities of Braskem Mining in Maceió (AL). The work is anchored in the notion of "affected person" put forward by Carlos Vainer (2003) and Andréa Zhouri (2017). Following the incidence of earth tremors and cracks in the foundations and structures of houses, buildings, public roads, avenues and other buildings caused by the massive extraction of rock salt from urban soil in the capital of Alagoas, the residents of the Mutange, Pinheiro, Bom Parto, Bebedouro and Farol neighborhoods found Them selves victims of an imminent collapse, having to leave their homes and material goods immediately due to the apparent urgency. In the midst of these problems and now being recognized as "affected" by the environmental crime, the residents of these localities, in the midst of the chaos, had to restructure their lives. In view of this whole context, this work was organized through theoretical reading and analysis, semi-structured interviews with displaced people (meet,whatsapp and person) discourse analysis of these former residents, with the aim ofunderstanding the use of the category of "affected".