As formas de provisão da moradia na região metropolitana de Maceió: uma análise de sua distribuição regional

Abstract

This Course Completion Work presents the Scientific Initiation Report of the Institutional Program for Scientific Initiation Scholarships (PIBIC/CNPq), cycle 2022-2023, linked to the research project, The institutionalization of the metropolitan regions of Alagoas: the challengeof regional planning, from the Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL), under the guidance of professor Paulo Rogério de Freitas Silva. We carried out an analysis of the forms of housing provision in the Metropolitan Region of Maceió, considering the business perspective, the perspective of self-construction or individual self-management and collective self-management and the public perspective. When focusing on the analysis of housing distribution, we considerthe physical-environmental aspects present in the region, with emphasis on the relief, which, combined with historical processes, contributed to consolidating the urban arrangement, marked by a situation of socioeconomic inequality, which has in housing a of its spatial forms of expression. We mapped the distribution of these forms of housing provision in the Metropolitan Region of Maceió, relating it to real estate speculation, seeking to observe how this distribution is organized across the region, according to the purchasing power of the population involved.