Espaço bom não é espaço morto! Proposta de anteprojeto arquitetônico de um Centro| de Aprendizagem e Inclusão Social — CAIS, como estratégia de segurança urbana para a cidade de Rio Largo/AL

Abstract

Urban violence, as well as its rapid growth in recent decades, has been a problem that affects all social classes, arousing interest among theorists and laypeople in the subject. For this reason, public policies to combat crime, through social inclusion and strengthening poorer communities, are necessary and are gaining notoriety. In view of this, the main objective of this work is premised on the development of an educational center, as a strategy for security and spatial vitality between two conflict regions in the city of Rio Largo - AL, in order to propose a design in the urban fabric that allows the requalification of these areas targeting existing needs in the location. To achieve this objective, it was necessary: 1 - studies on urban violence and what are the possible strategies for combating crime, with an emphasis on built space and how this can promote safer and more habitable spaces, 2- understand the relationships between the regions of Vila Betel and Biquinha as well as questions about infrastructure, basic sanitation, public teaching equipment, leisure and mobility, 3 documentary survey, city data and photographs of the region. From this, guidelines were defined and studies of volume, flows, connections and other important points for the development of the learning center at the preliminary project level were prepared.