Atualidade de Marx sobre os Fundamentos Ontológicos do desemprego

Abstract

This study discusses, through a Marxian analysis, on the ontological foundations of unemployment in capitalist sociality. Reflects this phenomenon as the result of processes of structural crisis of capital through a progressive growth of flexible accumulation. Stresses the seriousness of unemployment in contemporary capital on the one hand, and on the other, a necessary result of the ever-increasing development of global capital in the quest to ensure their own interests, regardless of the consequences for humanity. Emphasizes the logic of the bourgeois system to meet priority needs of accumulation, therefore, essentially follows the progressive and exorbitant thirst for profit and capital accumulation. Walk the processes arising from the large machinery industry Marx and shows the reality of unemployment and poor living conditions of workers in the historical context of the nineteenth century English industrialist, based on the contextuality of Engels. Shows the historical path of unemployment in the late nineteenth century, their transition into the twentieth century, and to this day.Analyzes current unemployment as a serious problem that is rapidly growing in all countries of the world and devastating the lives of millions of workers who need to meet their basic needs. Scoring well on the downward equalization of differential rate of exploitation, maintenance, given the need for an increased level of accumulation and accelerated leaving only the possibility of a transition to a social order controlled by individuals, as suggested by the socialist project, ensuring the total quality of living standards for all mankind. And, in light of today's Marx on unemployment, makes a critical analysis to the analysis of liberal and Marxist perspective Jeremy Rifkin David Harvey.