A degradação do trabalho na sociedade capitalista: da origem à atualidade

Abstract

The present study aims to discuss “the degradation of labor in capitalist society: the rise to actuality” within the universe of question that this problem lifts, our objective is to present how development of the capitalist system has allowed negatively to intensification of word and the worker degradation over the years. To this end, we conduct an extensive bibliographical survey based on the Marxist perspective, present in the works of Marx, Engels, Luckács, Mészáros among other contemporany authors, which made it possible to delimit the paths exposed in this investigation by splitting then into three chapters chonologically articulated. At first, we seek to present the genesis of degradation present in cooperation and manufacture, the showed the intensification of degradation sutained by solidification of the capitalist order with the establishment of machinery to the major industry, and expressed in terrible conditions of life and wordwhich the proletariat was submetted. On the third time introducing the degradation of word in the context set by the structural crisis and how activation of absolute limits, contribute significantly to the establishment and expansion of the degradation of work and the worker in this sociability, endangering the very human existence, the results of this investigation, portray that in the course of time the degradation of work, would be to refine the forms of exploitation that characterize the entire history of capitalism, the working class its main target.